Transport Ministry Mandates ABS and Dual Helmets in New Two-Wheelers

In a significant move aimed at enhancing road safety, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has announced that all new two-wheelers sold in India from January 2026 must come equipped with anti-lock braking systems (ABS), regardless of engine capacity. In addition, it will be mandatory for dealers to provide two BIS-certified helmets with every new vehicle—one for the rider and one for the pillion passenger.

The decision is expected to address a major cause of road fatalities in the country, especially among two-wheeler users. According to government data, a large number of two-wheeler accidents involve brake-related skidding and head injuries, which the new rules aim to reduce.

Transport Minister Nitin Gadkari stated that the mandatory implementation of ABS and the provision of dual helmets are part of the government's broader efforts to improve safety standards on Indian roads. The new norms follow consultations with industry stakeholders, safety experts, and transport authorities.

While the move is widely welcomed by road safety advocates, some manufacturers have raised concerns over potential cost implications for entry-level models. However, officials believe the benefits in terms of saved lives and reduced injuries will far outweigh the price increase.

The ministry is expected to release detailed guidelines and timelines soon to ensure a smooth rollout of the regulation.