August 29, 2013: Those shopping around for a vehicle in India are increasingly considering a used vehicle during their shopping process says the JD Power Asia Pacific 2013 India Sales Satisfaction Index (SSI) Study.
The study reveals that 13 percent of new-vehicle buyers considered a used vehicle during their shopping process, an increase of 10 percent over a three-year period. Additionally, 37 percent of new-vehicle buyers, who considered a used car, used the Internet in their shopping process. In contrast, only 27 percent of buyers who did not consider a used vehicle used the Internet while shopping.
Shoppers who consider a used vehicle go online to search for information on vehicle financing, including trade-in options, and service-related aspects. In comparison, shoppers who do not consider a used vehicle use the Internet primarily to look for vehicle features and specifications.
“Automakers have been increasingly focusing on the used-car business in India, specifically with certified used cars which come with a manufacturer warranty,” said Mohit Arora, executive director at J D Power Asia Pacific, Singapore. “Additionally, automakers have ushered in transparency via their websites that provide real-time information on used vehicle inventory and price information. These activities assure customers of a quality product by providing detailed insights about the vehicles, thereby propelling the consideration of a used-vehicle purchase.”
The study examines seven factors that contribute to new-vehicle buyers’ overall satisfaction with the sales experience (in order of importance): delivery process, delivery timing, salesperson, sales initiation, dealer facility, paperwork and deal. For the first time in 2013, the study examines sales satisfaction in two vehicle segments: luxury and mass market. The results of the luxury segment will be announced in mid-September.
Overall sales satisfaction in the mass market segment is 841 index points on a 1,000-point scale, a 21-point increase from 2012. On average, automakers post strong increases across all the factors, most notably in salesperson, paperwork and delivery timing.
The overall improvement in satisfaction is driven by a higher quality of engagement between salespersons and customers. The majority (96 percent) of customers indicate that their salesperson spent sufficient time in conversation focused only on them. Additionally, 61 percent of customers indicate that their salesperson demonstrated the vehicle’s features and benefits during the test drive, up from 54 percent in 2012. Further, overall delivery time for new vehicles has fallen significantly to 10 days in 2013 from12 days in 2012.
“Sharp growth in the recent past had resulted in stretching the dealers’ abilities in engaging customers effectively during the sales process,” said Arora. “Due to relatively lower showroom traffic in 2013, dealers have made efforts to ensure a higher level of engagement during the sales process. In addition, vehicle delivery turnaround time has declined significantly.”
Arora says that these aspects have resulted in a better shopping experience for customers. “It would be prudent for automakers and their networks to continue this level of customer engagement, even when throughputs reach higher levels,” said Arora.
Customers who are highly satisfied with the overall purchase experience have higher levels of advocacy and loyalty toward the dealership and the brand, compared with highly dissatisfied customers. Among customers who are highly satisfied with their purchase experience at the dealership (satisfaction scores of 920 or higher), 91 percent say they “definitely will” recommend their purchase dealer to a friend or relative. These owners are also far more likely to repurchase or recommend the same brand in the future. In contrast, only 50 percent of highly dissatisfied owners (satisfaction scores of 784 or below) say they “definitely will” recommend their dealer.
Among the 13 brands ranked in the mass market segment, Honda and Maruti Suzuki rank highest (in a tie) with a score of 849. Hyundai, Mahindra and Toyota follow in the rankings, with all three brands tied at 841.
The 2013 India Sales Satisfaction Index (SSI) Study was based on responses from 8,434 new-vehicle owners who bought their vehicle between September 2012 and April 2013, and includes evaluations of more than 71 models within the mass market category. Field work was done from March to July 2013.