In the interim budget today, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that greater adoption of e-buses for public transport networks would be encouraged through a payment security mechanism. 

“Our Government will expand and strengthen the e-vehicle ecosystem by supporting manufacturing and charging infrastructure. Greater adoption of e-buses for public transport networks will be encouraged through payment security mechanism,” the Finance Minister said.  

The creation of a payment security mechanism will help India achieve its commitment to decarbonise India’s transportation sector and meet the target of 40 percent e-bus penetration by 2030 and net neutrality by 2070.

The United States and India announced plans to create a payment security mechanism that will facilitate the deployment of 10,000 Made-in-India electric buses in India, in 2023. 

This announcement came during Prime Minister Narender Modi’s three-day state visit to the US. The commitment will augment India’s focused efforts in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, improving public health, and diversifying the global supply chain.

As of March 2023, of the 349,726 buses registered in the country since the start of FAME scheme in April 2015, only 4,057 buses (1.16 percent) are electric. Bus subsidies under the FAME scheme constitute 70 percent of the total e-buses plying on the roads.

Gautam Shahi, Director, CRISIL Ratings said, "Policy measures announced in the budget such as setting up of a payment security mechanism and emphasis on increasing support to the manufacturing of charging infrastructure are steps in the right directions for improving the adoption of e-buses for public transport networks. CRISIL Ratings’ expects penetration of electric buses to double to around 8% by fiscal 2025, from roughly 4% in fiscal 2023.

"The announcement to promote e-buses is a progressive move towards electrifying the heavy vehicle segment. It shows the government’s efforts towards encouraging wider adoption of EVs and fostering sustainable public transportation," said 
Chetan Maini, Co-founder and Chairman, SUN Mobility. 

Prashanth Doreswamy, President and CEO, Continental India said, "The government’s commitment towards the EV ecosystem is also worth appreciation, and this is also in keeping with the needs of the current times, especially as the plan is to expand and strengthen support of manufacturing and charging infrastructure – both critical aspects for faster adoption."

"With the government encouraging greater adoption of e-buses for public transport through payment security mechanism, it gives the automotive sector an opportunity to explore the same as well," he added. 

"Addressing a pivotal concern, the announcement of a Payment Security Mechanism reflects the government's proactive stance in fostering a conducive business environment," said Dr. Aanchal Jain, CEO, PMI Electro Mobility. 

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